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Narrow Leaved Turpentine Grass
Broad leaved Turpentine Grass

Measurements:

Culms:
500 - 1 700 mm tall

Inflorescence:
80 - 300 mm long

Spikelets:
5 - 6 mm long

Leaf blade:
150 - 300 mm long, 2 - 5 mm wide


Description:
Also known as bitter turpentine grass, bushveld turpentine grass.  Flowers from Oct - May
Habitat:
Occurs in areas where annual rainfall exceeds 500 mm per annum, but may occur 
less frequently in areas with lower rainfall. May be found in disturbed or undisturbed 
vegetation. Often found on roadsides, pastures, cultivated fields, as well as grasslands, 
savanna and forests, at altitudes ranging from 30 to 1,500 metres.Grows in most soil 
types, but especially sandy and gravely soil.  
There are about 40 species of Cymbopogon in tropical and subtropical Africa, Asia and 
Australia. Closely related to the tropical C. caesius.
Distribution:
From the North Eastern part of Africa all the way down to South Africa.

Uses:
This species is mostly unpalatable due to the bitter turpentine taste that results in 
grazers only utilizing it when there is virtually nothing else available. Often used as a 
thatching grass. In Lesotho it is used to line grain baskets to keep rodents away. 
Contains an essential oil with 18 ingredients.
Image Credits:
Swaziland's Flora Database - Malolotja Nature Reserve Grasses Checklist
David Hoare


Cymbopogon Excavatus